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3051 Ironbound Road 
Williamsburg, VA 23185
Phone: (757)220-6830 
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Why Are You U?
Jennifer Youngsun Ryu
Williamsburg Unitarian Universalists
Williamsburg, VA
March 12, 2006

 One of my favorite things about church is that I get to be with people of all ages.  It’s the only place in my life where I can play with babies, talk to ten year olds, and chat with the elders all in the same morning.
There is one age group, though, that I didn’t have much contact with until just a few years ago, and that group was the teenagers. 
There were very few teens in my home congregation in
Baltimore.  It seemed like as soon as the children turned 12 or 13, they stopped coming to church.  We didn’t have a youth group because there were no teens.  Or maybe there were no teens because we didn’t have a youth group.
Anyway, I never got a chance to spend time with them.  That didn’t stop me from having some notions about teenagers.  Mostly, I thought they were pretty much wrapped up in their own world, not concerned about other people.  I thought teens wanted as little contact with the adult population as possible.  And I assumed they had little or no interest in church or religion.
So several years ago, when a UU Youth group asked me to be the chaplain at their annual conference in New York, I was a little nervous.  I didn’t know what to expect, and I didn’t know what they expected from me.  The world they lived in seemed so different from mine.
After we all arrived, we gathered in the small unlit chapel of the Community Church of New York.  We stood in a circle and someone struck a match to light the chalice.

Someone else began to sing:  “Come, come whoever you are…”
We all joined in:  “Wandering worshipper, lover of leaving…”
There was no sermon, just some poetry and a gathering ritual where everyone joined in.
It was the most spirit-filled UU worship I’d attended in a long time.  It was participatory; it was spiritual, joyful and hopeful.  There was a sense of magic and mystery, and a conviction for social justice.
After worship, they started their meeting.  The first thing they did was to create a covenant.  One person wrote quickly on the flipchart as her peers shouted out ideas:
-Use I statements
-Be on time
-Respect each other’s space
-Step up/step back

Step up/Step Back…It was the first time I’d heard this phrase.
It means step up, make yourself heard, and step back, make room for others.
Step up, express your thoughts, and step back, yield to the quiet ones.
It’s dynamic and lively, flowing and vital; like a dance.
That is how they wanted to relate to each other, and I think it’s the way they want to relate to the adults in their lives.
That weekend was the start of something important for me and the ministry I want to offer.  Since then, I’ve been more involved with the teenagers in our movement.
They inspire me and they challenge me, not only about my misconceptions of youth, but they also challenge my thinking about our liberal faith.
I have met so many teens who are deeply spiritual, and that spirituality fuels their passion for justice.  I have heard them say they want adults to be involved in their lives.
But they want a certain kind of adult involvement, one that has a quality of ‘give-n-take.’  This kind of involvement avoids the extremes of indoctrination on the one hand, and just letting them wander in the wilderness without their backpacks on the other.
I hear youth saying, step up, participate, be part of our lives.  Engage with us about spirituality, and step back, make room, give us space to be who we are becoming.
UU adults have been good at the stepping back half of this dance.  But on the whole, we’re still a little awkward at the stepping up part.  We tend to be better at stepping back/giving space because we value so much the individual spiritual quest and the freedom to find our own way.
Our Unitarian and Universalist ancestors bequeathed to us a tradition of dissent.
They rejected the authority of the Church of Rome.  And when they came to this country, they rejected the authority of the Church of England.  Over and over again we were branded as heretics.  But the word heretic comes from the Greek, meaning “to choose.”
The first great American Unitarian leader William Ellery Channing urged us not to stamp our minds upon the young, or impose religion on them in the form of arbitrary rules.
Like many people, I came to this church from a different religion.  And I find Channing’s approach to religious education liberating.
When I was young my parents made me go to Sunday school in the Presbyterian Church.   There, they taught all kinds of things that I found hard to believe, but I went along.
Until one day I heard something that I couldn’t accept.
That day, we had two visitors to our class.  They were a young married couple; missionaries who were on their way to a far-away country.   They told us that people in Southeast Asia, and
Africa and other countries would go to hell if we didn’t send missionaries and bibles to teach them about the one true religion.
This is what it means for adults to stamp their minds on the young.  UU adults have wanted to avoid that at all costs.
You have your own spiritual gifts, and we want you to be free to develop those gifts.
So we stepped back, giving you room to bloom. For many years, the prevailing philosophy of UU youth ministry was, “let the young people do their own thing.”  We called it youth empowerment.
Last year, in the YRUU journal called Synapse, two youth[1] challenged that philosophy. They wrote that “Many adults have confused empowerment with abandonment… Consequently, YRUU has turned inwards, attempting to operate without the benefits of a healthy intergenerational community…without enough adult allies.”
For your parents and adults like me who grew up in the 60’s & 70’s, it’s hard to believe that any teenager would want adult allies.
When we were teenagers, our rallying cry was, "don’t trust anyone over 30.”  Many of us assume that today’s teens are a lot like we were when we that age. So when it came to religious education, we wanted you to be free to explore and search on your own.  We didn’t want to weigh you down with moralizing and heavy-handed tradition.
A recent study of teen spirituality[2] reveals that today’s youth culture is not as chaotic as it was in the 60’s.  Many people have the impression that teens drop out of their religious congregations. In fact, most of them continue to attend with their families.
They are not alienated or rebellious about religion.  Actually, they may be more interested in religion than their parents.
For example, the picture on the front of this morning’s order of service is a YRUU t-shirt logo.  Being UU’s and all, we have lots of diverse opinions about it, but listen to what one youth had to say in a comment posted on the YRUU website:  “[the fish] is a symbol for Jesus' teachings on community and thankfulness. A fish with the letters YRUU reflects the…union of revolutionary, modern thought and ancient Christian ideas of community that UUism embodies.”
Today’s youth seem to be more open to Unitarian Universalist tradition.
This word, tradition, can be traced back to two different Latin roots:
"traditum", the heavier of the two, means, "the unchanging inherited weight and authority of history." "Traditio", the lighter one, means, "a sense of the living customs of a community; the ongoing creative dance of ever-evolving meaning and practice."[3] 
The youth are asking us to dance.  To step up/step back.  Not too close, but not too far back either.  It’s the place in the messy middle—the space in between.
Teenagers know what it’s like to live in those in-between places, the space between child and adult.
And UU’s know it too.   Our faith gives us no pat answers to life’s most difficult questions.  Nor does it leave us unbound; allowing us to believe anything we want.
We live our faith in the messy middle where we celebrate and struggle with life’s complexity.
It would be simple to stamp our beliefs onto the minds of the young.  It would be simple to ignore them, and let them be.  But it’s really hard to do that thing in between.  It means handing down from generation to generation the meaning of ritual, the love of community bonds, the excitement of spiritual living, and it means doing this without shackling them to the past.
This is what youth are asking us to do.
The society in which the young people are growing up may not be as chaotic as the 60’s, but it is more complex.  And it cannot be faced with pat answers or an “anything goes” philosophy.  You are grappling with the big questions that life presents to people on the threshold.
If we want to interact with you on such questions, we adults are going to have to step up and speak to you from the deeper spaces of our lives. 
We do that by telling our stories:  stories rich in images and feelings, stories that convey how a life connected to spirit and to community is a fuller and more satisfying life.
Frankly, we haven’t had much practice in that kind of dance, so engaging with youth about the deeper spaces of our lives has been challenging.
In its 2005 report entitled, Engaging our Theological Diversity, the UUA’s Commission on Appraisal observed, “With rare exceptions, conversations about beliefs and theology are not regular features of our congregational life.” 
The Commission also interviewed a group of youth, one of whom said, “the grownups are worried they’ll influence us too much if they tell us what they believe, but being influenced by other people is how we figure out what we believe.” 
In other words, if young people don’t have anything to push against, they have a hard time developing their own convictions.  One of our roles is to step up and provide something to push against.  But sometimes, the youth give adults something to push against too.
At last year’s General Assembly, a study/action issue called “Moral Values for a Pluralistic Society” was on the ballot.  A study/action issue is the first step toward becoming an official statement or resolution by our association.  So it becomes the topic of denomination-wide conversation and study for the next two years.
There were five issues competing to be the one adopted by the UUA: issues like women’s rights, affordable housing, peacemaking.   The one on Moral Values, though was a different.  Instead of targeting a specific social justice Issue, it took a step back and asked, “how might the moral and ethical grounding of Unitarian Universalism be given greater voice in the public square?”
But the original sponsors of this issue withdrew, and it looked like it was finished.  All of the sudden the youth caucus, about 40 of them, approached the microphone on the floor of the Ft.
Worth Convention Center.  Addressing hundreds of adult UU’s, they spoke in support of this issue that had been abandoned by the adult sponsors.   Here’s part of what they said: 
“… we have an obligation to present a moral alternative to our neighbors. 
“…It is our responsibility to show an alternative to the close-minded dogma that now dominates the religious landscape”
…we’ll benefit from recognition (by others) as a morally-bound religious body.”

The response of the delegates to this youth initiative was overwhelmingly favorable, and the study action item was adopted.
In stepping up and supporting a stronger voice for UU morality and ethics, they have placed themselves in the middle of a spiritual conversation they want to have with adults.
At the same time, they have challenged adults to get clear about our own moral convictions and to say them out loud.
The particulars of our lives are all so different.  Youth and adult alike need each of those perspectives, because any one alone is too narrow.  As we exchange the particularities of our individual lives, we discover connections and relationships.  We practice the dance. 
We step on each other’s toes, we lead when we should follow; we follow when we should lead.  We laugh, we sing. We stop the music.  Then, we begin again, in love.
Come, let us dance!


 

[1] from the Fall, 2004 Synapse article by Heather Vail and Tim Fitzgerald

[2] from the book Soul Searching by Christian Smith

[3] from Rev. Patrick O'Neill’s sermon at 2005 General Assembly,  Service of the Living Tradition.

 

 
 





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